Which of the following is NOT a required log information item?

In the context of logging and monitoring for security compliance, certain log information items are mandated to ensure proper tracking and auditing of actions that could affect security. The necessary log items typically include a date or timestamp to establish when an event occurred, user identification to ascertain who performed the action, and the identity of affected data or resources to know what was impacted.

When we consider employee roles in this context, it becomes clear that this information is valuable for understanding the context of actions taken, but it is not typically a required field in logs. Logs primarily need to capture direct actions and their impacts, rather than the roles of individuals. While knowing an employee's role can be useful for assessing permissions or responsibilities, it does not directly contribute to the monitoring or auditing of specific actions taken.

Therefore, employee roles do not qualify as a required log item, making this answer correct.